Status: Finalised
First registered on:
21/11/2013
Last updated on:
24/01/2018
1. Study identification
EU PAS Register NumberEUPAS5238
Official titleA pharmacoepidemiological study to examine patient characteristics, drug utilizationpattern and crude incidence rates of selected outcomes in new users of ticagrelor,clopidogrel and prasugrel in national Swedish registries.
Study title acronym
Study typeObservational study
Brief description of the studyThis is a retrospective cohort study using the Swedish national health registers. Individual data will be linked between registers by the unique personal identification number. All patients aged 20 to 84 years before their first study drug dispensing will be included in the study. In order to capture usual clinical practice no exclusion criteria will be applied. The study period starts the first of June 2011 and continues for one year. Accumulated information on number of ticagrelor exposed subjects will be evaluated after one year and projected information from the observed numbers and crude incidence rates of the selected outcomes will mandate the need to extend the study.
Three cohorts will be ascertained; all first time users of ticagrelor and all first time users of clopidogrel and prasugrel, respectively. These three cohorts of first time users will include both patients who have switched from another thienopyridine antiplatelet as well as patients who are thienopyridine antiplatelet naïve at the time of the first study drug dispensing. Individuals with more than one of these three antiplatelet drugs dispensed on the same day will be excluded.
The study objectives are to provide a detailed description of patients who are prescribed ticagrelor for the first time and to compare them with patients who are prescribed clopidogrel and prasugrel for the first time, and to estimate potential off-label usage of ticagrelor. The safety objectives of the study are to ascertain incident cases of selected adverse outcomes among new users in the three cohorts of ticagrelor, clopidogrel and prasugrel and to estimate the crude incidence rate of selected adverse outcomes among new users in the three cohorts of ticagrelor, clopidogrel and prasugrel.
Was this study requested by a regulator?Yes: EMA
Is the study required by a Risk Management Plan (RMP)?
EU RMP category 3 (required)
Regulatory procedure number (RMP Category 1 and 2 studies only)
Other study registration identification numbers and URLs as applicable
2. Research centres and Investigator details
Coordinating study entity
Department/Research groupDepartment of medicine/Clinical epidemiology unit
Organisation/affiliationKarolinska Institutet
Details of (Primary) lead investigator
Title Dr
Last name Kieler
First name Helle
Is this study being carried out with the collaboration of a research network?
No
Other centres where this study is being conducted
Not applicable (single centre)
Countries in which this study is being conducted
National study
Sweden
3. Study timelines: initial administrative steps, progress reports and final report
PlannedActual
Date when funding contract was signed30/04/201325/04/2013
Start date of data collection02/12/201316/12/2013
Start date of data analysis01/04/201501/06/2015
Date of interim report, if expected
Date of final study report15/09/201515/11/2015
4. Sources of funding
Please provide estimates of the percentage of funding by source for this study
Names(s)Approximate % funding
Pharmaceutical companiesAstraZeneca100
Charities
Government body
Research councils
EU funding scheme
5. Contact details for enquiries
Scientific Enquiries
Title Professor
Last name Andersen
First name Morten
Address line 1Department of medicine
Address line 2Clinical epidemiology unit, T2
Address line 3Karolinska University Hospital
CityStockholm
Postcode171 76
CountrySweden
Phone number (incl. country code)46-8-51776178
Alternative phone number
Fax number (incl. country code)
Public Enquiries
Title Dr
Last name Kieler
First name Helle
Address line 1Department of medicine
Address line 2Clinical epidemiology unit, T2
Address line 3Karolinska University Hospital Solna
CityStockholm
Postcode171 76
CountrySweden
Phone number (incl. country code)46851770629
Alternative phone number46736334492
Fax number (incl. country code)46851779304
6. Study drug(s) information
Multi-Constituent (Substance INN(s))TICAGRELOR
PRASUGREL
CLOPIDOGREL
7. Medical conditions to be studied
Medical condition(s)Yes
Intracranial haematoma
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
Bradyarrhythmia
Cardiac pacemaker insertion
Cardiac arrest
Cardiac failure
Renal failure acute
Liver injury
Dyspnoea
Syncope
8. Population under study
Age
Adults (18 - 44 years)
Adults (45 - 64 years)
Adults (65 - 74 years)
Adults (75 years and over)
Sex
Male
Female
9. Number of subjects
Estimated total number of subjects75000
10. Source of data
Is this study being carried out with an established data source?Yes
Data sources registered with ENCePP
Data sources not registered with ENCePP
Patient Register, Sweden
Cause of Death Register, Sweden
Sources of data
Disease/case registry
Pharmacy dispensing records
11. Scope of the study
What is the scope of the study?
Drug utilisation study
Primary scope : Drug utilisation study
12. Main objective(s)
What is the main objective of the study?
To provide a detailed description of patients who are prescribed ticagrelor for the first time
Are there primary outcomes?No
Are there secondary outcomes?Yes
The selected outcomes include hospitalizations for:
intracranial bleeding, gastrointestinal bleeding, other bleeding, bradyarrhythmias,pacemaker insertion, cardiac arrest /CHD death outside hospital, heart failure, acute renalfailure and acute liver injury.
Selected outcomes not requiring hospitalizations include: dyspnoea, syncope and gout.
13. Study design
What is the design of the study?
Cohort study
14. Follow-up of patients
Will patients be followed up?Yes
Please describe duration of follow up
The cohorts will be followed-up from the date of first qualifying prescription. All study members will be followed until a first occurrence of a selected outcome, 85th birthday, death or end of study at December 31 2012, whichever comes first. For each outcome of interest a separate follow-up will be performed.
15. Data analysis plan
Please provide a brief summary of the analysis method
The patient populations and basic utilization measures will be described. This analysis will in-clude a description of the various subgroups: “naïve”, “non naïve”, “switchers” and “past thienopyridine users”. We will describe duration of treatment over the one year follow-up period in the three study cohorts. First time users of ticagrelor, clopidogrel and prasugrel, respectively will be described with regard to age- and sex distribution, and the prevalence of concomitant treatments and recorded comorbidities. Crude incidence rates and 95% confidence intervals will be estimated as the ratio of the number of cases of the outcome of interest divided by the number of person-years among current users of the study drugs. If numbers permit, event rates in different categories of treatment duration among current users as well as among discontinuers and past users will be reported.
16. ENCePP seal
Are you requesting the ENCePP seal for this study?
No
17. Full protocol
Not submitted
18. Study Results
Not submitted
Please list the 5 most relevant publications using data from your study
ReferenceLink to web-publication
None
19. Other relevant documents
Conflict(s) of interest of
investigator(s)Not submitted
Composition of Steering Group and
ObserversNot submitted
Other documentsNot
submitted
Signed Code of
Conduct Checklist
Not submitted
Signed Code of Conduct Declaration
Not submitted
Signed Checklist for Study
Protocols
Not submitted
