Status: Planned
First registered on:
18/12/2020
Last updated on:
18/12/2020
1. Study identification
EU PAS Register NumberEUPAS38705
Official titleDiagnostic delay, drug utilization and clinical effectiveness and safety outcomes in patients with Crohn’s disease: checKing and AssessIng Real wOrld data from healthcare adminiStrative databases in Tuscany, Italy. The KAIROS study
Study title acronymthe KAIROS study
Study typeObservational study
Brief description of the studyThis project will firstly evaluate diagnostic delay in patients with Crohn's disease. Then, drug utilization, adherence of standard treatment (budesonide) and efficacy and safety clinical outcomes will be evaluating by exploring their relationship with diagnostic delay. We will perform a retrospective cohort study. Data will be retrieved from the administrative healthcare databases of Tuscany, an Italian region. Patients will be included if they have a first record of ICD-9 diagnosis or disease exemption or a first record of dispensation of oral budesonide as CD patient from 6/1/2011 to 6/30/2016 (index date, ID). Patients <18 years old at ID or with look-back period <5 years or follow-up period <3 years will be excluded. Patients will be classified with DD if they have at least one access to emergency department (ED) or hospitalization for gastro-intestinal (GI) causes earlier than 6 months before ID, during the look-back period. A sub-group of patients will be selected for the drug-utilization analysis. Trajectories of adherence to drug treatment were computed with a three-step procedure for drug-utilization analysis: 1) computation of 24 statistical measures; 2) factor analysis; 3) cluster analysis. Clusters of patients will be described with a focus on DD occurrence. Clinical effectiveness and safety outcomes will be investigated through survival analyses and Hazard Ratio and corresponding 95% Confidence Interval will be estimated.
Was this study requested by a regulator?No
Is the study required by a Risk Management Plan (RMP)?
Not applicable
Regulatory procedure number (RMP Category 1 and 2 studies only)
Other study registration identification numbers and URLs as applicable
2. Research centres and Investigator details
Coordinating study entity
Centre to which the investigator belongsUADRM
Department/Research groupUnit of adverse drug reactions monitoring
Organisation/affiliationUniversity hospital of Pisa
Details of (Primary) lead investigator
Title Dr
Last name Tuccori
First name Marco
Is this study being carried out with the collaboration of a research network?
No
Other centres where this study is being conducted
Not applicable (single centre)
Countries in which this study is being conducted
National study
Italy
3. Study timelines: initial administrative steps, progress reports and final report
PlannedActual
Date when funding contract was signed29/03/201929/03/2019
Start date of data collection01/01/2021
Start date of data analysis
Date of interim report, if expected
Date of final study report31/12/2021
4. Sources of funding
Please provide estimates of the percentage of funding by source for this study
Names(s)Approximate % funding
Pharmaceutical companies
Charities
Government body
Research councils
EU funding scheme
OtherPisa University Hospital100
5. Contact details for enquiries
Scientific Enquiries
Title Dr
Last name Tuccori
First name Marco
Address line 1via Roma 55
Address line 2
Address line 3
CityPisa
Postcode56126
CountryItaly
Phone number (incl. country code)39-050-2218761
Alternative phone number
Fax number (incl. country code)
Public Enquiries
Title Dr
Last name Tuccori
First name Marco
Address line 1via Roma 55
Address line 2
Address line 3
CityPisa
Postcode56126
CountryItaly
Phone number (incl. country code)39-050-2218761
Alternative phone number
Fax number (incl. country code)
6. Study drug(s) information
Single-Constituent (Substance INN)BUDESONIDE
7. Medical conditions to be studied
Medical condition(s)Yes
Crohn's disease
8. Population under study
Age
Adults (18 - 44 years)
Adults (45 - 64 years)
Adults (65 - 74 years)
Adults (75 years and over)
Sex
Male
Female
9. Number of subjects
Estimated total number of subjects3000
Additional information
The reported sample resulted from an exploratory extraction of Tuscan patients treated in the study years
10. Source of data
Is this study being carried out with an established data source?Yes
Data sources registered with ENCePP
Sources of data
Administrative database, e.g. claims database
Pharmacy dispensing records
11. Scope of the study
What is the scope of the study?
Disease epidemiology
Drug utilisation study
Effectiveness evaluation
Safety evaluation
Primary scope : Effectiveness evaluation
12. Main objective(s)
What is the main objective of the study?
This project will evaluate diagnostic delay in patients with Crohn's disease. Then, drug utilization, adherence of standard treatment (budesonide) and efficacy and safety clinical outcomes will be evaluating by exploring their relationship with diagnostic delay.
Are there primary outcomes?Yes
- Diagnostic delay (DD): potential DD in patients with Crohn’s disease
- Drug utilization: patterns of utilization of budesonide in patients with Crohn’s disease for variables of DD
- Effectiveness: clinical effectiveness outcomes of patients with Crohn’s disease for variables of DD
- Safety: clinical effectiveness outcomes of patients with Crohn’s disease for variables of DD
Are there secondary outcomes?No
13. Study design
What is the design of the study?
Cohort study
Drug utilisation study
14. Follow-up of patients
Will patients be followed up?Yes
Please describe duration of follow up
Patients will be followed up for 3 years
15. Data analysis plan
Please provide a brief summary of the analysis method
Diagnostic delay: We will tabulate the distribution of dichotomous and categorical variables of interest in the study population. We will compute Chi-squared test at significance level α = 0.05 to assess if there is difference between categories in dichotomous and categorical variables.
Drug-utilization: trajectory model approach.
Effectiveness and safety: Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and Hazard Ratio with corresponding 95% Confidence Interval.
16. ENCePP seal
Are you requesting the ENCePP seal for this study?
No
17. Full protocol
Available when the study ends
18. Study Results
Not submitted
Please list the 5 most relevant publications using data from your study
ReferenceLink to web-publication
None
19. Other relevant documents
Conflict(s) of interest of
investigator(s)Not submitted
Composition of Steering Group and
ObserversNot submitted
Other documentsNot
submitted
Signed Code of
Conduct Checklist
Not submitted
Signed Code of Conduct Declaration
Not submitted
Signed Checklist for Study
Protocols
Not submitted
