Status: Ongoing
First registered on:
19/11/2021
Last updated on:
19/11/2021
1. Study identification
EU PAS Register NumberEUPAS39039
Official titleCharacTeristics of treAtment response to hIgh dose ICS/LABA vs. Medium or high dOse ICS/LABA + LAMA in patients with uncontRolled moderate to severe asthma on medium dose ICS/LABA - TAILOR study
Study title acronymTAILOR
Study typeObservational study
Brief description of the studyIn patients with uncontrolled moderate to severe asthma (i.e. GINA step 4), GINA recommends to either increase the dose of ICS to high dose ICS+LABA or to add a LAMA (tiotropium) on top of medium dose ICS+LABA. Although not recommended by GINA, it is likely that – in real life – there are also patients who get stepped-up to high dose ICS+LABA+LAMA. As of today, which patients respond best to which treatment option – in real life - is yet unknown.
For this reason, we will conduct a retrospective cohort study, in patients with uncontrolled moderate to severe asthma (step 4) initiating one of the treatment options of GINA treatment step-up.
Our study period is from 2010-2020 and we will use data from 4 databases from 4 European countries: the Netherlands (IPCI), Denmark (Aarhus), Italy (HSD) and UK (CPRD).
The study population will consist of all patients with asthma, aged 18-65 years with at least 1 year of database history and active follow-up during the study. Within this cohort, patients with treatment step up from GINA step 4 (medium dose ICS/LABA) will be selected.
The main objectives are as following:
• Identify the main drivers of prescribing any of the three step-up treatment options
• Identify patient features/characteristics associated with response to the specific treatment regimens
In addition, we have the following secondary objectives:
• To investigate differences in Health Care Resources utilisation in the year prior vs. year after treatment step-up (high dose ICS+LABA, medium dose ICS+LABA+LAMA, high dose ICS+LABA+LAMA)
• To investigate differences in rescue medication use (SABA) and OCS use in the year prior vs year after treatment step-up
• To study differences in treatment characteristics (proportion of patients discontinuing treatment, switching (i.e. treatment step down)) after initiation of one of the 3 treatment options
• To research the types of LAMAs being used
Was this study requested by a regulator?No
Is the study required by a Risk Management Plan (RMP)?
Not applicable
Regulatory procedure number (RMP Category 1 and 2 studies only)
Other study registration identification numbers and URLs as applicable
2. Research centres and Investigator details
Coordinating study entity
Department/Research groupDepartment of Medical Informatics - Health Data Science
Organisation/affiliationErasmusMC
Details of (Primary) lead investigator
Title Dr
Last name Verhamme
First name Katia
Is this study being carried out with the collaboration of a research network?
No
Other centres where this study is being conducted
Multiple centres
In total how many centres are involved in this Study?4
NDORMS, Oxford - UK
SIMG, Florence - Italy
Countries in which this study is being conducted
International study
Denmark
Italy
Netherlands
United Kingdom
3. Study timelines: initial administrative steps, progress reports and final report
PlannedActual
Date when funding contract was signed18/12/2020
Start date of data collection01/01/2021
Start date of data analysis01/03/2021
Date of interim report, if expected17/05/202107/06/2021
Date of final study report15/06/2021
4. Sources of funding
Please provide estimates of the percentage of funding by source for this study
Names(s)Approximate % funding
Pharmaceutical companiesChiesi100
Charities
Government body
Research councils
EU funding scheme
5. Contact details for enquiries
Scientific Enquiries
Title Dr
Last name Verhamme
First name Katia
Address line 1Dr. Molewaterplein 40
Address line 2
Address line 3
CityRotterdam
Postcode3015 GD
CountryNetherlands
Phone number (incl. country code)31107044129
Alternative phone number
Fax number (incl. country code)
Public Enquiries
Title Dr
Last name Verhamme
First name Katia
Address line 1Dr. Molewaterplein 40
Address line 2
Address line 3
CityRotterdam
Postcode3015 GD
CountryNetherlands
Phone number (incl. country code)31107044129
Alternative phone number
Fax number (incl. country code)
6. Study drug(s) information
Substance class (ATC Code)R03 (OTHER SYSTEMIC DRUGS FOR OBSTRUCTIVE AIRWAY DISEASES)
7. Medical conditions to be studied
Medical condition(s)Yes
Asthma
8. Population under study
Age
Adults (18 - 44 years)
Adults (45 - 64 years)
Sex
Male
Female
9. Number of subjects
Estimated total number of subjects250000
Additional information
The primary aim of this study is to characterise drivers of treatment response and to investigate patient phenotype characterising this response. No hypothesis will be tested. Therefore, sample size calculation for the ability to reject the null hypothesis given an effect size was not conducted.
From the feasibility count, we know that there were >250,000 asthma patients treated with laba/ics
10. Source of data
Is this study being carried out with an established data source?No
Sources of data
Administrative database, e.g. claims database
Routine primary care electronic patient registry
Pharmacy dispensing records
11. Scope of the study
What is the scope of the study?
Drug utilisation study
Effectiveness evaluation
personalized medicine
Primary scope : personalized medicine
12. Main objective(s)
What is the main objective of the study?
• identify the main drivers of prescribing any of the three step-up treatment options (high dose ICS/LABA, medium dose ICS/LABA+LAMA, high dose ICS/LABA+LAMA)
• What patient features/characteristics are associated with response to the specific treatment regimen
Are there primary outcomes?Yes
Severe asthma exacerbations and effect on spirometry data
Are there secondary outcomes?Yes
Use of health care resources
Treatment patterns
13. Study design
What is the design of the study?
Cohort study
14. Follow-up of patients
Will patients be followed up?Yes
Please describe duration of follow up
Patients will be followed from the moment of treatment step-up (during the study period) and follow-up will end no later than 1 year after treatment step-up, becoming 65 years, end of study period or death, whichever comes first.
15. Data analysis plan
Please provide a brief summary of the analysis method
Descriptive statistical analyses, logistic regression and cluster analyses will be used.
- Descriptive statistics to compare patients in the different treatment step-up cohorts (Main analysis 1)
- Descriptive statistics to compare complete and partial responders and non-responders.
- Identify determinants of response to each of the three step-up treatments by means of a logistic regression analysis.
- Cluster analysis to describe phenotypes of patients responding to therapy
- Analysis of change in healthcare resource utilisation (HCRU) and change in rescue medication by means of a Wilcoxon signed-rank test
16. ENCePP seal
Are you requesting the ENCePP seal for this study?
No
17. Full protocol
Available when the study ends
18. Study Results
Not submitted
Please list the 5 most relevant publications using data from your study
ReferenceLink to web-publication
None
19. Other relevant documents
Conflict(s) of interest of
investigator(s)Not submitted
Composition of Steering Group and
ObserversNot submitted
Other documentsNot
submitted
Signed Code of
Conduct Checklist
Not submitted
Signed Code of Conduct Declaration
Not submitted
Signed Checklist for Study
Protocols
Not submitted
